xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx - ip of cacti server.
This url will provide option to change the password of admin user. if
the same is happening with your cacti also kindly block
auth_changepassword.php file from accessing through web.
You can get it from here.
Tracing route to yahoo.com [68.180.206.184]...
| hop | rtt | rtt | rtt | ip address | domain name |
| 1 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 70.84.211.97 | 61.d3.5446.static.theplanet.com |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70.84.160.162 | vl2.dsr02.dllstx5.theplanet.com |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70.85.127.109 | po52.dsr02.dllstx3.theplanet.com |
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70.87.253.21 | et3-1.ibr03.dllstx3.theplanet.com |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70.87.253.178 | b2.fd.5746.static.theplanet.com |
| 6 | 23 | 21 | 22 | 216.115.96.58 | so-4-0-0.pat2.dnx.yahoo.com |
| 7 | 49 | 49 | 63 | 216.115.101.128 | as0.pat1.pao.yahoo.com |
| 8 | 48 | 47 | 47 | 216.115.101.33 | ae2.pat2.pao.yahoo.com |
| 9 | 49 | 48 | 48 | 216.115.107.51 | ae0-p141.msr1.sp1.yahoo.com |
| 10 | 49 | 48 | 49 | 209.131.32.23 | te-9-1.bas-a1.sp1.yahoo.com |
| 11 | 47 | 47 | 48 | 68.180.206.184 | w2.rc.vip.sp1.yahoo.com |
Trace complete.
Traceroute.org is one of the fantastic site from where you can perform the traceroute through various part of world.
Dig is a linux command which is similor to nslookup command. It also comes under DNS enumeration.
Example:
dig yahoo.com
; <<>> DiG 9.3.3rc2 <<>> yahoo.com
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 39856
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 7, ADDITIONAL: 7
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;yahoo.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
yahoo.com. 359 IN A 68.180.206.184
yahoo.com. 359 IN A 206.190.60.37
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
yahoo.com. 52791 IN NS ns4.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com. 52791 IN NS ns5.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com. 52791 IN NS ns6.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com. 52791 IN NS ns8.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com. 52791 IN NS ns1.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com. 52791 IN NS ns2.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com. 52791 IN NS ns3.yahoo.com.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
ns1.yahoo.com. 52959 IN A 66.218.71.63
ns2.yahoo.com. 52959 IN A 68.142.255.16
ns3.yahoo.com. 52959 IN A 217.12.4.104
ns4.yahoo.com. 52959 IN A 68.142.196.63
ns5.yahoo.com. 66635 IN A 119.160.247.124
ns6.yahoo.com. 17127 IN A 202.43.223.170
ns8.yahoo.com. 52790 IN A 202.165.104.22
;; Query time: 2 msec
;; SERVER: 202.71.152.65#53(202.71.152.65)
;; WHEN: Tue Sep 30 19:38:35 2008
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 297
Different Types of DNS Records
The following list describes the common DNS record types and their use:
A (address)—Maps a host name to an IP address
SOA (Start of Authority)—Identifies the DNS server responsible for the domain information
CNAME (canonical name)—Provides additional names or aliases for the address record
MX (mail exchange)—Identifies the mail server for the domain
SRV (service)—Identifies services such as directory services
PTR (pointer)—Maps IP addresses to host names
NS (name server)—Identifies other name servers for the domain
It can provides the following informations.
Ip addresses
Domain names
Sub domain names or computer names
Mail Servers
DNS Server
Sample Output
# nslookup
> set type=mx
> google.com
Server: x.x.x.x
Address: x.x.x.x#53
Non-authoritative answer:
google.com mail exchanger = 10 smtp3.google.com.
google.com mail exchanger = 10 smtp4.google.com.
google.com mail exchanger = 10 smtp1.google.com.
google.com mail exchanger = 10 smtp2.google.com.
Authoritative answers can be found from:
google.com nameserver = ns1.google.com.
google.com nameserver = ns2.google.com.
google.com nameserver = ns3.google.com.
google.com nameserver = ns4.google.com.
ns1.google.com internet address = 216.239.32.10
ns2.google.com internet address = 216.239.34.10
ns3.google.com internet address = 216.239.36.10
ns4.google.com internet address = 216.239.38.10
> exit
online nslookup is also available.
networking.ringofsaturn.com/Tools/nslookup.php
host yahoo.com
yahoo.com has address 68.180.206.184
yahoo.com has address 206.190.60.37
yahoo.com mail is handled by 1 c.mx.mail.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com mail is handled by 1 d.mx.mail.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com mail is handled by 1 e.mx.mail.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com mail is handled by 1 f.mx.mail.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com mail is handled by 1 g.mx.mail.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com mail is handled by 1 a.mx.mail.yahoo.com.
yahoo.com mail is handled by 1 b.mx.mail.yahoo.com.
Whois searches the Internet for domain name administration details, such as domain ownership, address, location, phone number, dns servers and so on, about a specific domain name.
Whois tool is available in all linux OS as well as other OS also. Whois is also availabe online.
Example:
whois eccouncil.org
[Querying whois.publicinterestregistry.net]
[whois.publicinterestregistry.net]
NOTICE: Access to .ORG WHOIS information is provided to assist persons in
determining the contents of a domain name registration record in the Public Interest Registry
registry database. The data in this record is provided by Public Interest Registry
for informational purposes only, and Public Interest Registry does not guarantee its
accuracy. This service is intended only for query-based access. You agree
that you will use this data only for lawful purposes and that, under no
circumstances will you use this data to: (a) allow, enable, or otherwise
support the transmission by e-mail, telephone, or facsimile of mass
unsolicited, commercial advertising or solicitations to entities other than
the data recipient's own existing customers; or (b) enable high volume,
automated, electronic processes that send queries or data to the systems of
Registry Operator or any ICANN-Accredited Registrar, except as reasonably
necessary to register domain names or modify existing registrations. All
rights reserved. Public Interest Registry reserves the right to modify these terms at any
time. By submitting this query, you agree to abide by this policy.
Domain ID:D81180127-LROR
Domain Name:ECCOUNCIL.ORG
Created On:14-Dec-2001 10:13:06 UTC
Last Updated On:22-Jul-2008 13:44:54 UTC
Expiration Date:14-Dec-2014 10:13:06 UTC
Sponsoring Registrar:Tucows Inc. (R11-LROR)
Status:OK
Registrant ID:tudWNRx8nZtFHrvG
Registrant Name:Technical Support
Registrant Organization:EC-Council
Registrant Street1:3819 Osuna Rd NE
Registrant Street2:
Registrant Street3:
Registrant City:Albuquerque
Registrant State/Province:NM
Registrant Postal Code:87109
Registrant Country:US
Registrant Phone:+1.2127098253
Registrant Phone Ext.:
Registrant FAX:
Registrant FAX Ext.:
Registrant Email:info@eccouncil.org
Admin ID:tu5CH8cTqPzxTAEi
Admin Name:Technical Support
Admin Organization:EC-Council
Admin Street1:3819 Osuna Rd NE
Admin Street2:
Admin Street3:
Admin City:Albuquerque
Admin State/Province:NM
Admin Postal Code:87109
Admin Country:US
Admin Phone:+1.2127098253
Admin Phone Ext.:
Admin FAX:
Admin FAX Ext.:
Admin Email:info@eccouncil.org
Tech ID:tu8jivUXxCudWa9J
Tech Name:Technical Support
Tech Organization:EC-Council
Tech Street1:3819 Osuna Rd NE
Tech Street2:
Tech Street3:
Tech City:Albuquerque
Tech State/Province:NM
Tech Postal Code:87109
Tech Country:US
Tech Phone:+1.2127098253
Tech Phone Ext.:
Tech FAX:
Tech FAX Ext.:
Name Server:AUTH1.NS.NYI.NET
Name Server:AUTH2.NS.NYI.NET
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
